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最新资讯《高中英语一词多义单词汇总-usdollar》主要内容是usdollar,一词多义不仅在语文考试考过,英语考试也会成为一个扣分点。经常有同学在做完形填空的时候将某个词翻译成其它意思,填空时就填错了答案。,现在请大家看具体新闻资讯。
高中英语一词多义单词汇总

一词多义不仅在语文考试考过,英语考试也会成为一个扣分点。经常有同学在做完形填空的时候将某个词翻译成其它意思,填空时就填错了答案。这真的是非常可惜的事。所以这里老师给大家介绍一下,在高中阶段,常用到的一些一词多义英语单词。

A

1.accident:

① 事故(n.)

I saw an accident when I walked in the street.

② 意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)

2.appear:

① 出现 (vi)

A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)

② 好象, 似乎(vi)

She appears to have many friends.

3.apply:

① 申请(for)(vi)

Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.

② 运用、应用 (to)(vt.)

Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.

4.arm:

手臂 (n.)

武装 (v)

Lay down your arms or we'll fire!

放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了!

Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.

警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。

5.area:

① 地区(n.)

Do you like the area where you are living?

② 面积(n.)

The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.

6.ask (熟义:问)

vt.要求

The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom.

老师要求所有学生呆在教室

7.attend (熟义:出席)

vt.参加;

vi.看护,治疗

Mr.Park attended a summer course.

帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。

If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?

如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?

B

1.break:

① 打破、打碎(vt.)

The boy broke the windows of the house.

② 休息 (n.)

We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break.

2.bill:

① 帐单(n.)

Have you paid the bill?

② 钞票(n.)

a ten-dollar bill

3.book (熟义:书)

v. 预定,预购

I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert.

我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。

4.beat (熟义:击打) v.

① (心脏) 跳动

He is alive---his heart is still beating.

他还活着---心脏还在跳动。

② 打败

He beat me at chess.

他下棋赢了我。

C

1.can(熟义:能)

n.罐头vt.做成罐头

2.capital(熟义:首都)

n. 大写字母;资本

Write your name in block capitals, please.

姓名请用大写。

3.change(熟义:变化)

n.零钱,找头

Have you got change for a five-pound note?

你有没有5英镑的零钱?

4.charge:

① 负责(n.)

The young man is in charge of the company.

② 充电(vt.)

My cellphone is fully charged.

③ 收取(费用)(vt.)

How much do you charge me for mending shoes?

④ 指控(vt.)

He was charged with murder.

5.cost (熟义:花费;值……)

vt.使失去(生命、健康等)

Careless driving cost his life.

粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。

6.course (熟义:过程)

n.课程;航线;一道菜

I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving.

我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。

The plane was off the course.

飞机偏离航向。

They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch.

招待他们五道菜的正餐。

7.court:

① 法庭、宫廷(n.)

② 庭院,球场(n.)

8.concerned: (adj.)

①担心的、忧虑的

be concerned about :We are all concerned about her safety.

② 与……有关

be concerned with: Her lastest film is concerned with wild life

9.comfort:

① (使)舒适(服)(vt.)

Cool water can comfort you in summer.

② 安慰(vt.)

The mother was comforting the crying boy.

③ 安慰(n.)

It is a comfort to know that she is safe.

10.company

① 公司(n.)

He worked in the company last year.

② 友伴、陪伴(n.) keep sb company

I will stay here and keep you company.

11.cause:

① 造成、引起、产生(vt.)

Smoking can cause lung cancer.

② 原因(n.)

What`s the cause of the big fire?

12.close:

① 关 (vt.)

Close the door when you leave the room.

② 靠近的(adj.)

The church is close to our school.

③ 亲密的、亲近的(adj.)

a close friend

④ 位置接近地(adv.)

The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.

13.cover:

① 覆盖、掩护(vt.)

She covered the table with a cloth.

② 盖子、封面(n.)

Please pass me the book with a red cover.

14.check:

① 核查(vt.)

Let me check your answer.

② 支票(n.)

I will ask the boss for the check.

15.count [熟义:数(数目)]

vi.重要;vt.认为

Every minute counts.

每分每秒都重要。

D

1.date (熟义:日期;枣子)

v. 追溯 ;约会

The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD.

They have been dating for a long time.

他们一直频频约会

2.dear(熟义:亲爱的) 昂贵的

Clothes are getting dearer.

衣服越来越贵了

3.desert (熟义:沙漠) vt.离开,抛弃

We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage.

我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。

4.develop:

① 发展(vt.)

② 冲洗(vt.)(相片)

③ 养成(vt.)(习惯)

5.deliver(vt.):

① 递送(vt.)

The postman delivered the letter to my door.

② 发言、陈述、发表(vt.)

She delivered a takl on history to the students.

6.drive:

① 驾驶(vt.)

I drove a car to visit my parents.

② 驱使、驱赶(vt.)

The boy was driven out of the club.

E

1.earth (熟义:地球)

n.泥土

He covered the roots of the plant with earth.

他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。

2.easy (熟义:容易的)

adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的

Now we are leading an easy life.

现在我们过着舒适的生活。

3.energy(熟义:能量,能源)

n.精力,活力

His work seemed to lack energy.

他工作似乎缺乏干劲。

4.enjoy (熟义:喜欢)

v.享有

Men and women should enjoy equal rights.

男女应当享有平等权利。

5.expect (熟义:期望,盼望)

v.预计,估计

The weather turns out far better than we expected.

天气比我们预料的要好。

F

1.fall (熟义:v. 掉落)

n. 秋天;瀑布

His father passed away in the fall of 1970.

他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。

The falls upstream are full of salmons.

该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。

2.fan (熟义:n. 扇子)

n. 迷 .狂热者

The Chinese football fans are in great excitement.

中国足球粉丝很激动。

3.fine (熟义:adj.好的,晴朗的)

v.&n.罚款

He was fined $200.

他被罚了200美元。

4.fair:

① 公平的 (adj.)

It is fair to do the bargain.

② 展览会、集市(n.)

a world fair 世界博览会

5.firm (熟义:n. 公司)

adj. 坚定的,牢固的

You must be firm where you think you are right.

你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定。

6.fire (熟义:n. 火)

v. 开除

He was fired for stealing from the counter.

他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。

7.flat (熟义:n. 公寓,套房)

adj. 平躺的,平伸的,扁平的

The earthquake laid the city flat.

地震把这座城市夷为平地。

8.free (熟义:adj. 自由的,有空的)

adj & v. 没有,免交;远离

Most of the roads are free of snow.

道路上的雪大部分都已化了。

9.find:

① 找到、发现

I can find my key everywhere.

② 感觉、觉得

I find it easy to learn English.

10.fix:

① 固定、安装(vt.)

Fix a shelf to the wall.

② 修理(vt.)

My watch has stopped—it needs fixing.

③ 确定(vt.)

The time for our meeting has been fixed already.

④ 凝视(vt.)

Her eyes were fixed on the nice dress.

11.fit:

① 合适的(adj.)

The food is not fit for babies.

② 健康的(adj.)

Do some spors to keep fit.

③ 合适,合身(vt.)

The shoes fit me well.

12.figure:

① 外型(n.)

② 图形(n.)

③ 数字(n.)

④ figure out 弄明白;计算出.

I can`t figure out why he quit his job.

13.form:

① 表格(n.)

Please fill in the form.

② 形式(n.)

water in the form of ice

③ 形成(vt.)

He forms a good habit.

G

1.gift:

① 礼物(n.)

I will buy a gift for my mother on Mother’s Day.

② 天赋(n.)

The girl has a gift for music.

2.grade (熟义:n. 年级)

n & v. 成绩,评分等级; 给…评分

She got excellent grades in her exams.

她考试成绩优异。

The term papers have been graded.

期末试卷已评完分数了。

3.grow (熟义:v. 生长,成长,种植)

v.(体积或数量)增加;变大

You must invest if you want your business to grow.

要想使生意扩大,必须投资。

H

1.head (熟义:头)

v.动身去

The ship was heading for Shanghai.

这艘船开往上海。

2.home ( 熟义:家)

adj.本国的

The cars are made for the home market.

这些小车生产出来在国内销售。

3.hold:

① 抓住(vt.)

The girl was holding her father`s hand.

Hold on please.

② 举行(vt.)

A meeting was held last week.

③ 容纳(vt.)

I don`t think the car will hold you all.

④ 占据(vt.)

She holds the post of manager.

I

1.iron (熟义:铁)

n.&v.熨斗;用熨斗烫

Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.

妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。

2.interest:

①使感兴趣(vt.)

What he said doesn`t interest me at all.

②兴趣 (n.)

The little girl shows an interest in singing.

③利益 利息(n.)

J

1.jam (熟义:果酱n)

vt./n.(使)塞满;(使)堵塞,困境

The accident jammed the main road for three hours.

这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。

There are many traffic jams in Chongqing.

重庆经常塞车。

2.just (熟义:adv. 正好;恰好)

adj. 公道的;公正的

That is a just decision.

那是公正的判决。

K

1.key:

① 钥匙(n.)

I can`t find the key to the door.

② 答案(n.)

a test with key 附答案的测试题

③ (打字机、钢琴等的) 键(n.)

④ 关键、要害(n.)

Diet and exercise are the key to good health.

2.kill (熟义:杀) vt.消磨

They played cards to kill time.

L

1.land (熟义:土地) vi.着陆

The plane at last landed safely because of the pilots’ bravery and intelligence.

由于飞行员的勇敢和智慧飞机安全着陆。

2.last:

① 最后、 最近(adv.)

He came last in the race.

②最后的,末尾的(adj.)

She is the last one to come to the classroom.

③持续(vi)

How long do you think this fine weather will last?

3.learn (熟义:学习)

v.听到,获悉

I learned of that yesterday.

我昨天才得知此事。

4.lesson (熟义:课)

n.教训(不悦的经历)

Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US.

珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训。

5.letter (熟义:信件)

n.字母

Fill in your answers in capital letters, not small letters.

答案用大写字母填写,不要用小写字母。

6.leave:

① 离开(vi)

He left Beijing for Shanghai.

② 留下(vt.)

Some one left this note for you.

③ 把……忘记(vt.)

I left my key at the office.

④ 使、让(vt.)

Don`t leave her waiting outside in the rain.

⑤ 假,假期。

She asked for leave when her mother was ill.

7.long (熟义:adj. 长)

v. 渴望

The children are longing for the holidays.

孩子们盼望放假。

8.lift:

① 举起(vt.)

He can lift the heavy stone.

② 电梯(n.)

It`s on the sixth floor---Let`s take the lift.

③ 搭便车(n.)

I will give you a lift to the station.

M

1.make (熟义:v. 制造;使)

v. 演变成(某事物),结果是

If you train hard, you will make a good footballer.

你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员。

2.manner (熟义:n. 方式,方法)

manners 礼貌

Aren’t you forgetting your manners?

你是不是没礼貌了?

3.mean (熟义:v. 意味着;打算)

adj. 吝啬的;卑鄙的

He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him.

4.meet:

① 遇见、遇到(vt.)

He met an old friend yesterday.

② 满足

In order to meet the needs of the readers we will reprint the bestseller.

③ (在车站、机场) 接(人)

I will meet you at the airport.

5.match:

① 比赛(n.)

There will be a basketball match on Saturday.

②火柴(n.)

He stroke a match to light up the room.

③与….相配

The hat matches her dress very well.

6.mine(熟义:pron. 我的)

n & v. 采矿, 矿

When a gold mine was discovered in California,there was a gold rush.

在California发现金矿后,人们都去掏金了。

7.miss (熟义:v. 想念)

v. 错过,未击中,未看见

He shot at the bird but missed.

他打鸟未打中。

He missed the point of my joke.

他没有听懂我讲的笑话。

N

1.narrow (熟义:adj. 狭窄的)

adj. 勉强的,几乎未成的

He narrowly escaped drowning.

他差点儿淹死

2.nature:

① 自然 (n.)

You can get close to nature during holiday.

② 本质 (n.)

It`s his natureto be kind to people.

3.notice (熟义:v & n. 注意)

n. 布告;通知

He received two month’s notice to leave the job.

他收到两个月后解雇的通知。

O

1.once (熟义:adv. 曾经,一度)

conj. 一旦

Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.

一旦明白了这条规则,就再也没有困难了。

2.operate (熟义:v. 动手术)

v. 操作,操纵;管理 ,经营

He operates the lift.

他是开电梯的。

They operate three factories and a huge warehouse.

他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库。

3.order (熟义:n & v. 命令)

n.次序;秩序/点菜

n & v.订购

Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes.

有些老师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。

We ordered two glasses of milk and some bread.

P

1.park (熟义:n. 公园)

v. 停车;(暂时)留下(某人),寄存(某物)

Your car is very badly parked.

你的汽车停放得不好。

Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea.

你坐在那张椅子上,我给你沏茶去。

2.passage(熟义:n. 段落,节)

n. 通道,走廊;旅费

They forced a passage through the crowd.

他们在人群中挤出一条路。

3.plant (熟义:n&v. 植物;种植)

n. 工厂

How much steel can be made in the steel plant?

这钢铁厂能产钢多少?

4.position (熟义:n. 位置)

n. 职位,工作;立场,观点

He applied for the position of assistant manager.

他申请副经理一职。

5.pretty (熟义:adj. 漂亮的,可爱的)

adv. 相当

She seemed pretty satisfied with the result.

她对那结果似乎相当满意。

6.promise (熟义:v. 答应;诺言)

v. 有希望

It promises to be warm this afternoon.

今天下午可望转暖。

There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work.

你的工作还有很多改进的余地。

7.perform:

① 表演(vt.)

They are performing the play The Merchant of Venice.

② 表现(vi)

He performed well in the contest.

8.present:

① 礼物 (n.)

He sent me a present for my birthday.

② 在场的、出席的(adj.)

There were 200 people present at the meeting.

③ 目前,当前(n.)

I am afraid I can`t help you at present----I am too busy .

④ 提出、介绍(vt.)

He presented his report to the manager when he finished it

9.power:

① 力量 (n.)

It`s beyond my power to do this.

② 动力(n.)

wind power

③ 权利(n.)

10.place:

① 地方(n.)

Qingdao is a good place to live in.

② 放置(vt.)

When he came in,he placed his bag on the table.

11.point:

① 指(出)(vi.)

The clock hands pointed to twelve.

② 点(n.)

Two point six 2.6

③要点、论点(n.)

Let`s stop discussing the useless problem and come to the point.

R

1.race:

① 竞赛(n.) a horse-race

② 种族(n.) people of mixed race

2.raise:

① 提高、举起(vt.)

Raise your voice to make yourself heard.

② 饲养;抚养(vt.)

My mother raised pigs at the countryside.

③ 筹集;集资(vt.)

The man raised money to build a primary school..

3.room (熟义:n. 房间 )n. 空间

There is no room for so many people.

4.rough:

① 粗糙的(adj.)

Touch the ball and tell me whether it is rough or smooth.

②艰辛的(adj.)

Life is rough.

5.run (熟义:v. 跑,行驶 )

v. 经营,管理;

He has no idea of how to run a successful business.

他不知道把企业办好的方法。

6.regular:

① 规则的(adj.)

The man does regular exercise to keep fit.

② 定期的、定时的(adj.)

He goes to work by regular bus.

③ 照例的、经常的(adj.)

Mary is a regular customer in the shop.

7.realize:

① 认识到(vt.)

Only then did I realize I was wrong.

② 实现(vt.)

He realized his dream of being a doctor.

S

1.save:

① 拯救、救(vt.)

He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.

② 节约(vt.)

Save water,please.

③ 储蓄(vt.)

The girl saves some money for travel.

2.serve:

① 服务、服役(vt.)

He served in the armyduring the war.

② 供(某人)饭菜、上菜(vt.)

Learn to serve at table.

3.see (熟义:v. 看见 )v. 见证

The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China.

2004年见证了中国人权的进步。

4.sentence (熟义:n. 句子)

v. 判决,宣判

He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds.

他被判罚款1000英镑。

5.separate (熟义:v. 分离,分开)

adj.各自的,独立的,单独存在的

We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.

我们再也不能在一起工作了,我看得各奔东西了。

6.settle (熟义:v. 定居,稳定,安定 )

v. 解决,处理

It’s time you settled your dispute with him.

现在你该跟他把争端解决了。

7.service:

① 服务(n.)

The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.

②公用事业的业务或工作状态(n.)

a bus/train service

8.since:

① 自从……(以来)

I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.

② 既然

Since you like the car,why don`t you buy it?

9.suggest (熟义:v. 建议,提议 )

v. 暗示,表明

His cool response suggested that he didn’t like the idea.

他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意。

10.stage:

① 舞台(n.)

be/go on the stage 登台表演

② 阶段(n.) at an early stage in our history

在我们历史发展的早期

11.spare:

① 业余的(adj.)

I collect stamps in my spare time.

② 多余的(adj.)

I have no spare money this month.

③ 拨出,匀出(vt.)

Can you spare me some time?

④ 过剩,有余(vt.)

spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事

12.stand:

① 站 (vi)

She stood there for two hours.

② 忍受(vt.)

I can`t stand you.

③ 架(n.)

a hat/coat stand

④ 摊(n.)

a market stand

13.still

① 仍然、还(adv.)

He is still a child,don`t scold him too mcuh.

② 静的,不动的(adj.)

Please keep still while I take your photograph.

14.sign:

① 符号、招牌(n.)

Can you see that traffic sign?it says “Slow down.”

② 签名、签字(vt.)

Sign your name here.

15.study:

① 学习,研究 (n.)

The little boy is fond of study.

② 学习,研究vt..)

I am studying how to swim.

16.should:

① 应该

You should clean your classroom every day.

② 竟然

I can`t believe that he should speak to his parents like that.

17.spring:

① 春天(n.)

The weather is warm in spring.

②泉水(n.)

a hot spring 温泉

18.sense:

① 感觉 (n.)

The blind have a keen sense of hearing.

② 意识 (n.)

comman sense

19.some:

① 一些

Give me some paper,please.

② 某一 (在单数可数名词之前)

Some Mr.Smith is waiting for you.

20.support:

① 支持(vt./n.)

The chair can`t suport you two---you are too heavy.

② 赡养(vt.)

He has a big family to suport.

21.strike (struck、struck)

① 打、击、敲(vt.)

The stone struck me on the head.

② 袭击、攻击(vt.)

A heavy storm struck the village.

③ 罢工(n.)

a strike by bus drivers

be/go on strike 举行罢工

22.state:

① 国家、州(n.)

There are fifty states in America.

② 状态 (n.)

The old man is in a poor state of health.

③ 陈述、阐述(vt.)

He stated his view the medicine could be used in curing cancer.

T

1.tell (熟义:v. 告诉)

v. 讲述,分辨,判断,确定

Who can tell which is right and which is wrong.

谁能判断那个对那个错。

2.touch (熟义:v. 接触,碰;感动 )

n. 联系

Our head office can put you in touch with a branch in your area.

我们总公司可安排你与当地分公司取得联系。

3.turn (熟义:v. 转变 )

v. 达到或超过(某年龄或时间)

n. 依次,轮流

She turned forty last june.

她在刚过去的六月满四十岁。

Whose turn is it to do the washing-up?

轮到谁刷锅洗碗了?

4.train:

① 训练(vt.)

He was trained as a engineer.

② 火车(一列)(n.)

I went home by train last week.

5.though:

① 虽然(连词)

She came to help me,though she was very busy.

② 可是(副词)

She promised to call,I heard nothing ,though.

6.treat:

① 对待(vt.)

The woman treats the baby as her own child.

② 治疗(vt.)

She was treated for sunstroke.(中暑)

W

1.watch (熟义:v. 观看 n. 手表 )

v. 留心;注意

We will have to watch the children in case they get too tired.

我们得照看着孩子,别让他们太累了。

2.when (熟义:conj. 当…时候)

conj. 那时突然; 既然,考虑到

I was about to leave when it began to rain.

我正想要离开,突然下起雨来。

3.while (熟义:conj. 当… 时候 )

conj. 然而;尽管,虽然

I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream.

我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。

While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.

尽管我承认有问题存在,但我没说这些问题不能解决。

4.wonder (熟义:v. 想知道)

v. 感到惊奇,惊叹

We wondered at the speed with which it arrived.

我们赞叹其到达速度之快。

5.word (熟义:n. 单词,话 )

n. 消息(不可数名词)

Word came that I was needed at home.

有信儿来说家里需要我。

6.would:

① 表示过去将来时

He would attend the meeting if he had time.

② 过去常常

The old woman would ordered a cup of tea every time she came to the resturant.

③ 愿意

I would like to invite you to my house this week.

7.will

① 将(一般将来时)

I will stay at home if it rains .

② 意志(品质)(n.)

The old woman has a strong will.

③ 愿望(n.)

against one`s will违反某人的意愿

8.well

①好地(adv)

He can play football very well.

②井(n.)

The water in the well is very cool.

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