返回目录：金融新闻
What is the futures? 什么是期货？
Delivery of the goods buy and sell after clinching a deal,agreed time limit. Also refers to the trade way after clinching a deal agreed deadline to deliver the goods.
期货是买卖成交后，约定期限交付的货物。也指成交后约定期限交付货物的贸易方式。
Futures market 期货市场
What is the futures contract? 什么是期货合约？
Guide refers to the set centrally by a futures exchange futures contracts, regulations in a particular time and place of delivery in the future a certain quantity and quality of the standardization of physical commodity or financial commodity contract.
期货合约引指由期货交易所统一制订的、规定在将来某一特定的时间和地点交割一定数量和质量实物商品或金融商品的标准化合约。
What is the spot? 什么是现货？
Spot is available for shipment, storage and use of the physical commodity manufacturing, also known as physical objects. Spot can be available for delivery on the spot or forward basis into cash, or pay the goods, the buyer in a very short period of time the floor board of the payment of goods,the symmetry of futures.
现货是指可供出货、储存和制造业使用的实物商品，亦称实物。可供交割的现货可在即期或远期基础上换成现金，或先付货，买方在极短的期限内付款的商品的总称。期货的对称。
What is the function of the futures market? 期货市场的功能有哪些？
avoid risk 规避风险
price discovery 价格发现
What is the futures company? 什么是期货公司？
Futures companies refers to a lawfully established, accepting customers' authorization, following the customer's instructions, in its own name for the client to futures trading fee and intermediary organizations, where the trading result shall be borne by the customer.
期货公司是指依法设立的、接受客户委托、按照客户的指令、以自己的名义为客户进行期货交易并收取交易手续费的中介组织，其交易结果由客户承担。
Futures exchange期货交易所
A futures exchange is a place for buying and selling futures contracts, is the core of the futures market.
期货交易所是买卖期货合约的场所，是期货市场的核心。
All the world's major futures trading--世界上主要的期货交易所有哪些？
Chicago Board of Trade（CBOT）、London Ｍetal Exchange（LME）、New York Mercantile Exchange
芝加哥期货交易所、伦敦金属交易所、纽约商品交易所
All the domestic futures trading-- 国内的期货交易所有哪些？
Shanghai Financial Futures exchange、Shanghai Futures Exchange、Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange、Dalian Commodity Exchange
上海金融期货交易所、上海期货交易所、郑州商品交易所、大连商品交易所
Current futures varieties
目前期货交易的品种有哪些？
Commodity futures（cotton、sugar、aluminum、copper、crude oil, etc.）
商品期货（棉花、糖、铝、铜、原油等）
Financial futures（Foreign currency futures,interest rate futures, stock index futures）
金融期货（外汇期货、利率期货、股指期货）
Futures trading期货交易
1、What is the hedging? 什么是套期保值？
Hedging refers to the place that the futures market as a transfer price risk, using futures contracts as a temporary substitute at spot market to buy or sell goods in the future, the after buying now ready to sell the price of the goods or for the future need to buy goods insured trading activities, the basic characteristics of hedging, on the spot market and futures markets on the same kinds of goods and quantity are equal but opposite direction of business activities, namely in the buying or selling of real goods at the same time, in the futures market to sell or buy an equal amount of futures, over a period of time, when the spot price change on the profit and loss, can be obtained by the futures trading on exhibit offset or make up for.Thus in the "now" and "period" between, establish a hedge between immediate and long-term mechanism, in order to make the price lower risk to the minimum.
套期保值是指把期货市场当作转移价格风险的场所，利用期货合约作为将来在现货市场上买卖商品的临时替代物，对其现在买进准备以后售出商品或对将来需要买进商品的价格进行保险的交易活动，套期保值的基本特征是，在现货市场和期货市场对同一种类的商品同时进行数量相等但方向相反的买卖活动，即在买进或卖出实货的同时，在期货市场上卖出或买进同等数量的期货，经过一段时间，当价格变动使现货买卖上出现的盈亏时，可由期货交易上的亏盈得到抵消或弥补。从而在"现"与"期"之间、近期和远期之间建立一种对冲机制，以使价格风险降低到最低限度。
2、What is a futures speculation？
什么是期货投机？
Futures speculation refers to the futures market to make pureprofit for the purpose of the standardized futures contracts, the behavior isknown as futures speculation
期货投机是指在期货市场上纯粹以牟取利润为目的而买卖标准化期货合约的行为,被称为期货投机。
3、What is arbitrage trading？
什么是套利交易？
Arbitrage trading, arbitrage, usually refers to in a physical or financial assets (in the same or different market) there are two prices, and people buy it at a relatively low price while sell it at a higher price, so as to obtain the risk-free return.
套利交易,套利,通常指在某种实物资产或金融资产(在同一市场或不同市场)拥有两个价格的情况下,以较低的价格买进,较高的价格卖出,从而获取无风险收益。
What are the options？什么是期权？
Namely has within the time-limit of options contracts,according to the predetermined price to the seller to sell a certain number of options contracts provisions of the rights of a particular commodity, but one don't have the obligation to have to sell.
即拥有在期权合约的有效期内,按事先约定的价格向期权卖方卖出一定数量的期权合约规定的特定商品的权利,但不负有必须卖出的义务。
Analyzing Market of Stock Index Future期货行情分析
Fundamental Analysis基本面分析
Technical analysis技术分析
供稿：Louis Wang； 美编：Crystal; 审校：Joan
(部分图片来自网络)
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